Root: Pisces (slug: pisces)
Overall: 32 Orders, 91 Families, 174 Genera, 236 Species (incl. 16 sp./spp. / 76 Syn)
ElasmobranchiiCarchahiniformes: 3F, 3G, 4S
Carcharhinidae
Carcharhinus leucas
Carcharhinus porosus
Galeocerdonidae
Galeocerdo cuvier
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna lewini
Myliobatiformes: 5F, 4G, 5S (incl. 1 sp./spp. / 1 Syn)
Aetobatidae
Aetobatus narinari
Dasyatidae
Hypanus americanus
Hypanus guttata Syn: Dasyatis guttata
Mobulidae
Mobula sp.
Myliobatidae
Urotrygonidae
Urotrygon venezuelae
Teleostei
Acanthuriformes: 9F, 23G, 34S (incl. 5 sp./spp. / 5 Syn)
Chaetodontidae
Chaetodon ocellatus
Ephippidae
Chaetodipterus faber
Haemulidae
Conodon nobilis
Haemulon plumierii
Haemulopsis corvinaeformis Syn: Pomadasys corvinaeformis
Rhonciscus crocro Syn: Pomadasys crocro
Lobotidae
Lobotes surinamensis
Lutjanidae
Lutjanus analis
Lutjanus cyanopterus
Lutjanus griseus
Lutjanus jocu
Lutjanus spp.
Lutjanus synagris
Pristipomoides aquilonari
Rhomboplites aurorubens
Polynemidae
Polydactylus virginicus
Sciaenidae
Bairdiella rhonchus Syn: Corvina acutirostris, Homoprion acutirostris
Cynoscion acoupa
Cynoscion leiarchus
Cynoscion sp.
Larimus breviceps
Menticirrhus americanus
Menticirrhus sp.
Micropogonias furnieri
Paralonchurus brasiliensis
Plagioscion magdalenae Syn: Sciaena magdalenae
Stellifer punctatissimus
Stellifer sp.
Stellifer venezuelae
Umbrina broussonnetii
Umbrina coroides
Serranidae
Epinephelus sp.
Mycteroperca bonaci
Sparidae
Archosargus rhomboidalis
Albuliformes: 1F, 1G, 1S
Albulidae
Albula vulpes
Anabantiformes: 1F, 1G, 1S (incl. 1 Syn)
Osphronemidae
Trichopodus pectoralis Syn: Trichogaster pectoralis
Anguilliformes: 2F, 2G, 2S (incl. 1 Syn)
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax funebris
Ophichthidae
Myrophis punctatus Syn: Prionotus punctatus
Atheriniformes: 1F, 1G, 2S
Atherinopsidae
Atherinella blackburni
Atherinella brasiliensis
Aulopiformes: 1F, 1G, 1S (incl. 1 sp./spp.)
Synodontidae
Synodus sp.
Batrachoidiformes: 1F, 1G, 2S
Batrachoididae
Batrachoides manglae
Batrachoides surinamensis
Beloniformes: 2F, 4G, 8S (incl. 2 Syn)
Belonidae
Ablennes hians
Strongylura marina
Strongylura timucu
Tylosurus acus acus
Tylosurus acus Syn: Tylosurus acus acus, Tylosurus crocodilus
Tylosurus crocodilus
Hemiramphidae
Hyporhamphus roberti
Hyporhamphus unifasciatus
Blenniiformes: 1F, 1G, 2S
Blenniidae
Lupinoblennius dispar
Lupinoblennius vinctus
Carangiformes: 4F, 12G, 20S (incl. 2 sp./spp.)
Carangidae
Caranx bartholomaei
Caranx crysos
Caranx hippos
Caranx latus
Chloroscombrus chrysurus
Decapterus spp.
Hemicaranx amblyrhynchus
Oligoplites palometa
Oligoplites saurus
Selar crumenophthalmus
Selene spixi
Selene spp.
Selene vomer
Seriola rivoliana
Trachinotus carolinus
Trachinotus falcatus
Coryphaenidae
Coryphaena hippurus
Sphyraenidae
Sphyraena barracuda
Sphyraena guachancho
Xiphiidae
Xiphias gladius
Centropomiformes: 1F, 1G, 4S (incl. 1 Syn)
Centropomidae
Centropomus ensiferus
Centropomus parallelus
Centropomus pectinatus Syn: Centropomus pedimacula
Centropomus undecimalis
Characiformes: 13F, 29G, 36S (incl. 1 sp./spp. / 11 Syn)
Acestrorhamphidae
Astyanax bimaculatus
Astyanax caucanus
Astyanax fasciatus
Ctenobrycon magdalenae Syn: Astyanax magdalenae
Psalidodon fasciatus
Tetragonopterus maculatus
Acestrorhynchidae
Gilbertolus alatus Syn: Anacyrtus alatus, Raestes alatus
Anastomidae
Abramites eques Syn: Leporinus eques
Antennarius striatus
Leporinus elongatus
Leporinus eques
Leporinus striatus Syn: Antennarius striatus
Megaleporinus elongatus
Megaleporinus muyscorum Syn: Leporinus elongatus, Megaleporinus elongatus
Bryconidae
Brycon moorei Sys: Brycon moorei moorei, Brycon Moorei
Salminus affinis
Characidae
Anacyrtus Dayi
Cynopotamus magdalenae Syn: Anaecyrtus Magdalenae, Anacyrtus argenteus, Cynopotamus argenteus
Hemibrycon sp.
Nanocheirodon insignis
Rhaeboides Dayi
Roeboides dayi Syn: Anacyrtus Dayi, Rhaeboides Dayi
Ctenoluciidae
Ctenolucius hujeta
Luciocharax insculptus
Curimatidae
Curimata mivartii Syn: Curimatus Mivartii
Curimatus Mivartii
Cyphocharax magdalenae
Erythrinidae
Hoplias malabaricus Syn: Hoplias microlepis, Macrodon trahira
Hoplias microlepis
Macrodon trahira
Gasteropelicidae
Gasteropelecus maculatus
Prochilodontidae
Prochilodus asper
Prochilodus magdalenae
Rachycentridae
Rachycentron canadum
Serrasalmidae
Colossoma macropomum
Triportheidae
Triportheus magdalenae Syn: Chalcinus Magdalenae
Cichliformes: 1F, 5G, 7S (incl. 2 sp./spp. / 7 Syn)
Cichlidae
Andinoacara pulcher Syn: Aequides pulcher, Andinoacara coeruleopunctata var. latifrons
Caquetaia kraussii Syn: Petenia kraussii
Geophagus steindachneri
Geophagus steindachneri Syn: Geophagus hondae
Kronoheros umbrifer
Oreochromis niloticus Syn: Oreochromis cf. niloticus, Oreochromis sp.
Oreochromis spp.
Clupeiformes: 4F, 8G, 13S
Clupeidae
Dorosomatidae
Harengula jaguana
Opisthonema oglinum
Engraulidae
Anchoa cf. lamprotaenia
Anchoa cf. spinifer
Anchoa colonensis
Anchoa hepsetus
Anchoa parva
Anchoa trinitatis
Anchovia clupeoides
Anchoviella cf. lepidentostole
Cetengraulis edentulus
Lycengraulis batesii
Pristigasteridae
Odontognathus compressus
Cyprinodontiformes: 2F, 2G, 3S (incl. 1 Syn)
Poeciliidae
Poecilia gillii Syn: Poecilia cf. gillii
Poecilia sphenops
Rivulidae
Rachovia brevis
Dactylopteriformes: 1F, 1G, 1S
Dactylopteridae
Dactylopterus volitans
Elopiformes: 2F, 1G, 2S
Elopidae
Elops saurus
Elops smithi
Megalopidae
Megalops atlanticus Syn: Megalops thrissoides, Tarpon atlanticus
Eupercaria incertae sedis
Gobiiformes: 3F, 12G, 13S (incl. 1 Syn)
Eleotridae
Dormitator maculatus
Eleotris amblyopsis
Gobiidae
Akko dionaea
Bathygobius soporator
Ctenogobius boleosoma Syn: Gobionellus boleosoma
Evorthodus lyricus
Gobioides broussoneti
Gobioides broussonnetii
Gobionellus oceanicus
Gobiosoma spes
Lophogobius cyprinoides
Sicydium plumieri
Microdesmidae
Microdesmus carri
Gymnotiformes: 2F, 3G, 4S
Gymnotidae
Gymnotus carapo
Sternopygidae
Eigenmannia humboldtii Syn: Sternopygus Humboldtii
Sternopygus aequilabiatus
Sternopygus macrurus
Holocentriformes: 1F, 1G, 1S (incl. 1 Syn)
Holocentridae
Holocentrus adscensionis Syn: Holocentrus rufus
Mugiliformes: 1F, 2G, 4S (incl. 2 Syn)
Mugilidae
Dajaus monticola Syn: Agonostomus monticola
Mugil curema
Mugil incilis
Mugil liza Syn: Mugil brasiliensis
Mulliformes: 1F, 1G, 1S
Mullidae
Mulloidichthys martinicus
Perciformes: 4F, 7G, 11S (incl. 5 Syn)
Epinephelidae
Cephalopholis cruentata Syn: Cephalopholis fulva
Epinephelus itajara
Gerreidae
Diapterus auratus Syn: Diapterus olisthostomus
Diapterus rhombeus Syn: Gerres rhombeus
Eucinostomus argenteus
Eucinostomus gula
Eucinostomus harengulus
Eucinostomus melanopterus
Eugerres plumieri Syn: Gerres plumieri, Gerres zebra?
Gerres cinereus
Scorpaenidae
Pterois volitans
Triglidae
Pleuronectiformes: 4F, 5G, 7S (incl. 1 Syn)
Achiridae
Achirus achirus
Achirus lineatus
Trinectes maculatus Syn: Achirus fasciatus
Trinectes paulistanus
Cyclopsettidae
Citharichthys spilopterus
Cynoglossidae
Symphurus plagusia
Paralichtyidae
Paralichthys tropicus
Rhinopristiformes: 2F, 1G, 2S (incl. 1 Syn)
Pristidae
Pristis pectinata
Pristis pristis Syn: Pristis perotteti
Rhinobatidae
Scombriformes: 3F, 6G, 9S
Pomatomidae
Pomatomus saltatrix
Scombridae
Auxis thazard
Euthynnus alletteratus
Scomberomorus brasiliensis
Scomberomorus cavalla
Scomberomorus regalis
Thunnus alalunga
Thunnus atlanticus
Trichiuridae
Trichiurus lepturus
Siluriformes: 8F, 24G, 25S (incl. 3 sp./spp. / 27 Syn)
Ariidae
Ariopsis canteri Syn: Arius assimilis, Ariopsis assimilis, Ariopsis bonillai, Galeichthys bonillai, Notarius bonillai, Ariopsis sp.
Bagre filamentosus Syn: Bagre marinus, Bagre felis
Cathorops mapale Syn: Cathorops spixii
Notarius bonillai
Sciades herzbergii
Sciades proops Syn: Arius proops
Auchenipteridae
Ageneiosus pardalis Syn: Ageneiosus ucayalensis, Ageneiosus caucanus
Trachelyopterus insignis Syn: Auchenipterus insignis, Auchenipterus magdalenae
Callichthyidae
Megalechis thoracata Syn: Hoplosternum thoracatum
Doradidae
Centrochir crocodili Syn: Doras longispinis
Heptapteridae
Pimelodella chagresi
Rhamdia quelen Syn: Pimelodus Sebae, Rhamdia Sebae
Loricariidae
Chaetostoma fischeri
Crossoloricaria variegata
Dasyloricaria filamentosa Syn: Loricaria filamentosa
Isorineloricaria tenuicauda Syn: Plecostomus tenuicauda
Loricaria spp.
Panaque cochliodon
Pterygoplichthys undecimalis Syn: Chaetostomus undecimalis
Rineloricaria magdalenae Syn: Loricaria Magdalenae n. sp.
Pimelodidae
Pimelodus yuma Syn: Pimelodus blochii, Pimelodus clarias
Pseudoplatystoma magdaleniatum Syn: Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum, Platystoma fasciatum
Sorubim cuspicaudus Syn: Sorubim lima
Pseudopimelodidae
Batrochoglanis raninus Syn: Pseudopimelodus raninus
Pseudopimelodus bufonius
Synbranchiformes: 1F, 1G, 1S
Synbranchidae
Synbranchus marmoratus
Syngnathiformes: 1F, 2G, 2S (incl. 2 Syn)
Syngnathidae
Microphis brachyurus Syn: Oostethus brachyurus
Syngnathus cf. caribbaeus Syn: Syngnathus cf. rousseau
Tetraodontiformes: 3F, 4G, 6S (incl. 1 sp./spp. / 4 Syn)
Diodontidae
Diodon hystrix Syn: Diodon sp.
Ostraciidae
Lactophrys trigonus
Tetraodontidae
Lagocephalus laevigatus
Sphoeroides greeleyi Syn: Sphoeroides eulepidotus
Sphoeroides spengleri
Sphoeroides testudineus Syn: Tetrodon testudineus
Torpenidae
Triakidae
Legend: F = families, G = genera, cf.G = genus preceded by cf./aff., S = species. Included: cf., aff., sp./spp., f., var., Syn (via "Syn:" in name and/or description).
Creado / actualizado por Horst Salzwedel en febrero de 2026.
